中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (7): 1088-1093.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.07.018

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

间充质干细胞-支架复合体修复膝关节半月板损伤

刘以俊1,张秋霞1,田  京2   

  1. 1南方医科大学珠江医院,广东省广州市  510282
    2南方医科大学珠江医院骨科中心,广东省广州市  510282
  • 修回日期:2013-12-04 出版日期:2014-02-12 发布日期:2014-02-12
  • 通讯作者: 田京,硕士,教授,副主任医师,南方医科大学珠江医院骨科中心,广东省广州市510282
  • 作者简介:刘以俊,男,1991年生,广东省兴宁县人,汉族,南方医科大学在读学士,主要从事关节骨科方面的研究。

Mesenchymal stem cells-stents complex in repair of meniscus injury in knee joint

Liu Yi-jun1, Zhang Qiu-xia1, Tian Jing2   

  1. 1Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, Guangdong Province, China
    2Center for Orthopedics, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, Guangdong Province, China
  • Revised:2013-12-04 Online:2014-02-12 Published:2014-02-12
  • Contact: Tian Jing, Master, Professor, Associate chief physician, Center for Orthopedics, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Liu Yi-jun, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:

背景:半月板损伤常规治疗手段效果并不显著,随着组织工程学的进展,间充质干细胞-支架复合体有望应用于此方面的治疗。
目的:对间充质干细胞-支架技术治疗半月板损伤的相关研究进行综述,为后续研究和临床应用提供参考。
方法:第一、二作者共同检索PubMed、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、维普数据库和万方数据库1980至2013年有关间充质干细胞-支架复合体修复半月板损伤的文献,英文检索词为“mesenchymal stem cell,meniscus injury,tissue engineering,scaffold,stent”,中文检索词为“间充质干细胞,半月板损伤,组织工程”。同一领域文献选择近期发表或发表在权威杂志的文章,排除Meta分析及重复性研究。共检索到文献282篇,根据纳入标准选取59篇文献进行综述。
结果与结论:目前很多研究表明间充质干细胞可在体外或体内被诱导分化为软骨细胞,间充质-支架复合体对半月板损伤有明显疗效。虽然此技术仍处于探索阶段,但其具有取材方便,无抗原性,有生命力等优点,在治疗半月板损伤方面有着广阔的应用前景。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 骨髓细胞, 干细胞, 间充质干细胞, 半月板, 支架, 组织工程, 损伤, 修复

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Meniscus injury is a common disease, whose curative effect is not obvious. The clinical application of tissue engineering technology is gradually rising, and mesenchymal stem cells-stents complex is expected to be used for the treatment of meniscus injury.
OBJECTIVE: To review the application process of mesenchymal stem cells-stents complex in meniscus injury, in order to provide reference for further study and clinical practice.
METHODS: A computer-based online search of PubMed database, VIP database, Wanfang database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure between 1980 and 2013 was performed to search related articles on mesenchymal stem cells-stents complex in meniscus injury. The key words were “mesenchymal stem cell, meniscus injury, tissue engineering, scaffold, stent” in English and “mesenchymal stem cell, meniscus injury, tissue engineering” in Chinese. For the articles in the same field, we preferred the ones published recently or in authorize journals. Meta-analysis and repetitive studies were excluded. 282 articles were included, and finally
59 articles were included according to inclusion criteria.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Nowadays, numerous experiments showed that mesenchymal stem cells could differentiate into chondrocytes both in vivo or vitro. Mesenchymal stem cells-stents complex could be effective to meniscus injury. Although this technique is still in exploratory stage, it has promising application prospects in treatment of meniscus injury, because it is characterized by convenience to collect samples, vitality and no antigenicity.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, menisci, tibial, stents, tissue engineering

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